Margarita Barskaya
- Birthday: 1903-06-19
- Deathday: 1939-07-23
- Place of birth: Baku, Baku Governorate, Russian Empire [now Azerbaijan]
- Also know as: Маргарита Барская
Soviet actress, director, and screenwriter. Was married to director Pyotr Chardynin (1923-1929).
